6/19/2023 0 Comments Define firmamentTogether in the description “the expanse of the sky” (1:15, 17, 20). “expanse” is considered part of the “heavens,” and the two occur Šāmayim, “sky,” the same word rendered “heavens” in v. In regards to this term one commentator notes:įor the third time God named his creation here the expanse is termed The Greek term οὐρανόν shares a similar semantic range to the Hebrew and can mean: heaven, sky, air, dwelling place of God 2 Ez 8:3 (Ezekiel in vision), Zc 5:9 (flying ephah) Ψ 148:4, darkened with clouds 1 K 18:45, cleared by wind Jb 26:13 Gn 1:8 (P), ψ 19:2, with waters beneath and above Gn 1:9 (P, cf. (צ׳ 1 c rarely of angels, צ׳ 1 b) before which fowl fly Gn 1:20 (P),Ĭf. In regards to it usage here one lexicon says: The word שָׁמַ֫יִם is found a number of times in the Old Testament and it is translated with a number of meanings 'heaven', 'air', 'sky', even 'astrologers' in Isaiah 47:13 (although the verb הָבַר - 'to divide' seems to be key to this sense) It is worth considering the difference in translation that evident in various English translations at this point in regards to the Hebrew term שָׁמַ֫יִם which is translated here as 'sky' or 'heaven'. Genesis 1:7 Thus God made the firmament, and divided the waters which were under the firmament from the waters which were above the firmament and it was so Looking at v7 it becomes clear that this sky/ heaven that forms this division is dividing between the waters below and above it. NLT Genesis 1:8 God called the space "sky." And evening passed and NET Genesis 1:8 God called the expanse "sky." There was evening, and NIB Genesis 1:8 God called the expanse "sky". It is worth noting that some translations use the word 'sky' rather then 'Heaven' here. As v8 says the expanse in the 'heaven' we cannot take the expanse to refer to land.
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